Arguments in favor of online church

Thursday, June 11th, 2009 | Internet Ministry

Yesterday, I received a link to the first issue of Inspiren, the newsletter of the Christian Web Conference.  It contained an article by Matt Anderson with an argument against online church. “What!” you may say, “the Christian Web Conference is against using the Internet for church?” No, the conference is not against online church. But the conference DOES want to promote discussion about the appropriate uses of the Internet (and technology) for ministry, with one of the highlights being a debate between Matt Anderson and Andrew Jones on the ability of online church to build community.

As many of you know, I have been somewhat critical of online church. You can see my posts here and here and here on that.  A summary of my arguments, which Matt alludes to, is that there are some components of “church” that cannot be fully accomplished online and that it is important that Christians understand the value of physical contact and face-to-face interaction.  However, in Matt’s article, he brings up a different argument that I am not sure I can fully support. Matt’s main point is that putting church online automatically excludes a large segment of those to whom we should be trying to reach. From the article:

It is important for the church to minister to the poor as the church¸ and to bring the poor into the church community. Some missionary agencies, for example, proclaim the gospel through and after meeting the physical needs of the impoverished, a strategy I think most effective. At best, it seems counterintuitive to include the absence of a computer and reliable internet connection as one of those physical needs.

While I do see this as a consideration against online church, to me this is not a primary argument. Be sure you read his full article here.

Let me take the other side and give some reasons in favor of online church. Though I fully believe that those who exclusively attend church online are shortchanging themselves and are not fully obeying the commandment to fellowship, there are still reasons for churches and ministries to be developing ways to use the Internet for church.

  • First, to address Matt’s argument, as with any new technology, it is going to be those with means who will first embrace it and integrate it into their lives. This is a large segment of American society (not to mention many other countries) and is a large enough group to make this an extremely large mission field.
  • Christians need to be on the forefront of technology. We cannot afford to not understand how to best utilize technology. For this reason, we must constantly be pushing the cutting edge and understanding the best way to communicate the message of Christ. I applaud lifechurch.tv and others for their work in this area.
  • The adoption of mobile technology is moving quickly and is already the primary communication technology for a vast majority of the world, including those without means.  The next big evolution in online church is mobile church, and we must be ready to communicate Christ in new, innovative ways.

There are many other arguments in favor of online church, but these jump to mind after reading Matt’s article. Again, let me point out, I am firmly in the camp that church cannot be fully realized online and will be supporting a lot of what Matt has to say in the debate.  To me, it is acceptable to put some parts of church online, but the online service should always be accompanied by a strong encouragement for those participating online to find a local body to join.

I will be leading a session at the Christian Web Conference this fall, will I see you there? I encourage you to participate in the conference, register now!

Tags: , ,

This website uses IntenseDebate comments, but they are not currently loaded because either your browser doesn't support JavaScript, or they didn't load fast enough.

4 Comments to Arguments in favor of online church

Dave Hackett
June 11, 2009

Church fellowship is meant for any discernable community, anywhere. In other words, the Church in concept is to expand to and explore any identifiable collection of people. There are no biblical requirements that every church have every demographic, which would be silly. Every church has its own version of a limited demographic. In contrast, as Dave B points out, the online world is astoundingly well populated. So where there are people that gather in any kind of discernable community, there we are called to take the gospel and by implication, plant “the church”. And of course who is best placed to take the church to the online community but online Christian pioneers, who “as they go there” take the evangel with them. Speaking now as a pastor of 30 years, we desperately need to devote as a Christian community all we can to establishing online means of lifting up Christ; we dare not refuse to travel this means of human connection. Now, do I think that an online church is “the same” philosophically as an on-the-ground church? No. But it may be the best way to minister to those in the online community!

Thanks for providing the forum to explore this topic, Dave B.

Dave Hackett, Seattle

Matt Anderson
June 11, 2009

Dave,

Thanks for the feedback. A couple quick thoughts:

1) I don’t think that the argument I made in the email is the main argument either. It’s just an approach I’ve been kicking around and haven’t seen addressed much yet, so I thought I would try it out. It’s clearly limited (as I pre-emptively pointed out!). : )
2) My argument isn’t an argument against ministering to those online (this applies to Dave’s comment). If anything, I’ve been trying to do precisely that for the past 5 years (in my own little way).
3) A large number of people may mean there’s a mission field there, but it doesn’t then entail that we have to conform our church practices to their way of being IF those church practices and their way of being are, in fact, opposed. I suspect, for instance, that if we found an unreached people group who wrote letters in human blood, we wouldn’t “set up church” in that culture using their means of communication. The question, of course, is whether disembodied communication online is actually at odds with the communication that happens in Church, which drives at the deeper issues of ecclesiology. So YES to missionary work online, no to the idea that we can use online media to experience church.

Just a few quick replies. Thanks for the thoughts, and I look forward to dialoging more about this.

matt

Tony Whittaker
June 17, 2009

A few random thoughts:

I guess it depends how we define ‘church’.

It would be interesting to see a research study done on people who self-describe themselves as members of online churches.

I think that ‘online church’ could be very helpful to anyone who did not have the opportunity to belong to a physical church fellowship, through a physical disablement or any of a wide range of mental issues, eg agarophobia. Living 50 miles from a ‘real’ fellowship in an islamic country too, perhaps.

Someone pointed out not long ago the downside of belonging to a physical church which streams its services online. The temptation can be to stay in bed, and watch the service online!!

But if we mean by the question, could or should committed Christians who have the easy opportunity to belong to a physical fellowship of people meeting together in the locality, choose not to do so, and only belong to a non-geographical online church group, it seems hard to me to understand how that could be an equivalent substitute and offer (among many things) the depth of relationships, support, and opportunities to serve, in the way that physical church should.
But let’s see the research!

Blessings

Tony

Tony Whittaker
June 18, 2009

A PS to my comments – how a web meeting place can help hurting people who for whatever reason cannot cope with the institutional church – or at least the bit they have experienced:
Introducing Communitas Collective: A Cyber Hang Out for the ormerly Churched and other Refugees of church.

Blessings

Tony

Leave a comment

Search

Welcome to Lessons From Babel

This blog is where I share the latest thoughts on my research in the world of Internet ministry. Feel free to join the conversation by leaving a comment. For more information on what I am doing in 2010, see my first post of the year. To find out more about me, my company, and this web site, or to see what resources are available on this site, click on the images right below this.

- Dave Bourgeois

About
About Dave Bourgeois
Resources
Internet ministry resources
Lessons From Babel on Facebook
My Google Reader Shared Items

Follow me on Twitter…